Modern man has to breathe spoiled air. Streets and apartments in the city are polluted, but a clean and fresh environment is the key to health. Will it benefit air ionizer or cause irreparable harm?
What are air ions
Ions are the smallest particles of air having a positive or negative charge, resulting from changes in the number of electrons of an atom or molecule. And ionization is the formation of ions and their saturation of airspace.
Air ionizer
The effect of air on the body
The human body absorbs only ionized air, and in the homes of most people there are very few negative ions. According to SanPiN standards, the airspace should contain from 400 positive ions per cubic centimeter and 600 negative ions. From which the conclusion suggests itself: home air is harmful. Due to the small number of reduced performance, appear:
- fast fatiguability;
- low working capacity;
- poor concentration of attention;
- headache;
- migraine;
- frequent colds;
- premature aging.
Air filled with light ions is present in nature, away from cities. You can get enough of them by the sea, in the forest, in the mountains and after a thunderstorm. But not everyone manages to visit such places often. Therefore, an ionizer was invented.
They spoil the air saturated with ions of nature:
- traffic fumes;
- plants;
- electrical devices;
- poor ventilation.
How the ionizer works
Inside the device, a high voltage is created between the negative (O2) and positive (H +) electrodes, it is created between them. The principle of operation is based on the action of a corona discharge, as a result of which uncharged particles are released. Neutral air molecules in a collision begin to move together with ions. This effect is called “ionic wind”, although there is no fan in the ionizers.
The formation of negative ions as a result of the ionizer
Air ionizer for an apartment: benefit and harm
Enriching the air, giving it freshness - this is a definite plus. A person feels a surge of strength, energy, vivacity, good mood, being regularly in a room with negative air ions. The harmful effects from household appliances, synthetic materials used at home in flooring, wall coverings, furniture, as well as other substances, dust, pollen from plants and viruses are reduced. Unpleasant odors are eliminated.
Not without drawbacks. All particles in the room where the ionizer works are charged, including dust, it is attracted to the device or any surfaces. Therefore, after ionization, thorough wet cleaning is necessary.
For the same reason, the presence of a person during the operation of the unit is prohibited. Dust settling on a person enters the lungs, this leads to bad consequences. And in the presence of viruses or a sick person in the room, the chance of infecting healthy people increases.
Doctors' opinion about the air ionizer
Modern medicine uses aeroionotherapy in combination with drugs for the treatment and prevention of certain diseases:
- allergy;
- hypertension;
- skin lesions;
- ARI, flu;
- digestive organs;
- stomatitis, periodontal disease.
This is not a complete list; research is still ongoing.
Air quality primarily affects the lungs.When cleansing the alveoli, gas exchange improves. And as a result, the whole body works better.
Doctors disagree. Someone recommends a climate ionizer when used properly, and some are categorically against home use.
Ionizer in a medical facility
Terms of Use
To protect yourself and maximize the benefits, first of all, when buying, study all the characteristics and check for quality certificates.
A mandatory requirement is to read the instructions and its observance:
- It can be used only at a distance of at least 1-3 meters from a person.
- Extremely short-term use. Depends on the model, on average about 15 minutes.
- Ventilate the room regularly.
- It is enough to include 2-3 times a day.
- An area of less than 20 square meters. m. A weak apparatus is suitable, and for a larger area - a powerful one.
- In the presence of a filter, it must be changed once a year, and rinsed every week.
- Smoking is not allowed when the aero ionizer is on.
It must be remembered that some models may emit more ozone. It belongs to the first class of dangers. May cause poisoning: vomiting, headache, asthma, bronchitis. When there is a strong pronounced smell, it is urgent to turn off the device and open the windows.
Ionizer Operation Rules
Chizhevsky lamp
Back in the 20s of the last century, the biophysicist Alexander Chizhevsky studied ionization in detail and proved the harm of non-ionized air. Later, following his teachings, they invented the Chizhevsky lamp. It consists of an electrode, due to which a stream of beta particles is formed, and air microparticles collide with electrons, and ionization occurs. This device is called a lamp or a chandelier only because of its resemblance to the form, but it does not illuminate.
Chizhevsky’s chandelier emits a lot of ozone, which is why it is no longer used at present, because science does not stand still and has developed less harmful devices for humans.
Chizhevsky lamp
Humidifier with air ionizer - benefits and harms
The stores offer a huge selection of household appliances, you can choose for every taste and pocket. Manufacturers present two devices in one. A humidifier with an ionizer is simply a necessary thing in the house. In the heating season, in most homes, humidity is below normal.
The benefits of a humidifier include:
- maintaining the necessary humidity;
- some cleansing;
- elimination of static electricity.
The disadvantages:
- the need for frequent washing and pouring water into the bowl;
- if used improperly, it provokes diseases;
- high power consumption.
When connecting a humidifier and an ionizer in one device, they do not cause additional harm or benefit. Everyone does his job, not interfering like each other.
Humidifier with ionizer
What is dangerous air ionizer
Despite the benefits, air-ionizing devices have many contraindications:
- oncological diseases;
- high body temperature;
- rooms with a lot of dust or smoke, the risk of getting into the lungs is too high;
- postoperative period;
- hypersensitivity or intolerance to the ionized climate;
- age up to a year;
- bronchial asthma;
- mental disorders;
- cerebrovascular accident;
- pneumonia;
- rheumatoid arthritis;
- emphysema;
- cramps
- acute pancreatitis;
- heart attack;
- ozen disease
- exhaustion of the whole organism.
Having studied all the pros, cons and contraindications of an air ionizer, you can get huge benefits for yourself. When used wisely, the device will help improve your health and give your home a cozy and relaxing atmosphere.
